SYTYCR Round 2.6: Pinocchio_Liez VS. Kasper Gutman (CITY OF GOD)

by Nick Jobe · August 15, 2012 · So You Think You Can Review · 6 Comments

I suppose that’s better than last time, but still really low–especially in comparison to the first two battles of this round (Hell, they’re both low even by Round 1 voting standards). Anyone care to share some thoughts as to why such a drastic decline in votes lately? Anyway, congrats on Fox Mulder for knocking that one out of the park. He’ll be moving on to the next round. Congrats! This battle will see Pinocchio_Liez, who won the first battle of Once Upon A Time In The West, face off against Kasper Gutman, who was considered one of the best reviewers of round 1 with his review of Brazil. So from a movie called Brazil to one that just takes place there, today’s battles are for crime drama, City of God. Read, VOTE, comment, enjoy! You have until Friday. Below is the updated bracket. Click to make it bigger.

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Review #1
By Pinocchio_Liez

City of God

Original Title: Cidade de Dios

Release Date: 30 August 2002
Cast: Alexandre Rodrigues, Leandro Firmino, Phellipe Haagensen, Douglas Silva, Jonathan Haagensen, Seu Jorge, Alice Braga, Matheus Nachtergaele, Jefechander Suplino, Renato de Souza, Roberta Rodrigues, Phellipe Haagensen
Director: Fernando Meirelles, Kátia Lund
Screenplay: Bráulio Mantovani
Based on a Story By: Paulo Lins

Welcome to a little hole on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro known affectionately as the “City of God”, a place where innocence is measured by whether or not you get caught. It’s a town the government partitioned for those affected by poverty and the apathetic gaze of the wealthy. Though the town itself is like any small village – where the people make chicken from fresh, drink mojitos with lime, and do laundry out in the sun – it’s also a village that carries a simmering violence waiting to burst at any given moment.

The legendary “Tender Trio” – comprised of leader Shaggy (J. Haagensen), Clipper (Suplino), and Goose (de Souza) is the city’s gang of gun-toting miscreants. Tagging along are Shaggy’s little brother Li’l Dice (Silva), the spirited yet petulant lookout, and his friend Benny (M. de Souza), a bespeckled kid with delusions of grandeur. The Trio fashions itself some sort of band of Merry Men, robbing from the rich to feed the poor of their community. But when a love motel robbery becomes a massacre, we discover the seething undercurrent that promises to bubble over and turn this part of Rio into its deadliest. The eventual demise of the Tender Trio is as grisly as the violence that tears the City apart. But their downfall is just the beginning of a history riddled with blood, drugs, and heartbreak.

The story is told through the eyes of Rocket (A. Rodrigues), Goose’s little brother and a young man who sees his life through the lens of a camera. He wants so desperately to escape the city’s senseless violence he’ll willingly risk his life for the perfect shot. We go through his life from childhood to the present day, where he’s caught between the bravado of the city’s face of homeland terror and the police, who constantly patrol the city, masquerading corruption as an attempt to weed out lawlessness. It’s exactly this disregard for the law that allows children from the age of 10 to carry guns and shoot through a crowd… just to catch a stray chicken. His memory is a series of still frames and moving pictures, a train of thought that, while stripping away any real pretence, still gives the story texture and depth.

Through Rocket’s storytelling, we see the transformation of the City from a forgotten town with “normal” bouts of thievery to a festering ghetto with uncompromising violence running rampant. We also watch as what innocence there was becomes corrupted. Li’l Dice and Benny grow up. After a voodoo priest blesses him with an amulet, Li’l Dice becomes Li’l Zé (Firmino) and rapidly turns into a conduit of bloodlust. Meanwhile his childhood friend Benny (P. Haagensen) becomes a rival gang leader.

City of God is raw and honest. It skips lessons about birds and bees and goes straight for bending you over the dinner table. This is life learned the hard way: dirty and uncensored. The pace is surprisingly rapid for a film clocking in at just over two hours. It takes no shortcuts, yet manages to tell the story with alarming speed. At times this causes the film to becoming overwhelming. The storylines, connected only through Rocket’s memory, can become muddled with the onslaught of information and imagery in almost every scene.

That being said, Meirelles and Lund had the kind of vision to know when to let viewers catch up. Though not delicate by any means, City of Godis slow enough in parts — as in Shaggy’s love affair with a young Brasiliera named Bernice (R. Rodrigues), or the most infamous scene in the film, in which we witness Li’l Dice’s perverse enthusiasm for murder — to let you take something significant away from it. My eye was engaged from the very first crunching slither of a blade being sharpened on stone in the first five seconds.

Paulo Lins’s story is so gritty it can seem otherworldly, may even take people out of the film because of how disparate the imagery is juxtaposed to our own lives. However, that’s what’s so special about the film. Apart from the rich cinematic texture of Meirelles’s and Lund’s camerawork, Mantovani’s screenplay renders this rough story of growing up in abject poverty and constant violence in a way that almost forces the audience to become a part of it.

City of God is not for those unwilling to give up a part of their own sheltered sense of security in order to become immersed in the story. But that is exactly what made me fall in love with this film. It put my world in hard focus, adjusting the aperture to a point where light was a mere pinprick, and forcing me to keep my eyes open for any hope of capturing just a bit of the light through the hazy darkness.

Rating 4.25/5

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Review #2
By Kasper Gutman

American crime movies tend to glorify crime. Films like Oceans 11 portray criminals as people we’d like to hang out with. They’re sort of like Harlequin Romance heroes—they’re attractive, talented, potentially wealthy, and have a whiff of danger about them without really being dangerous. This is true all the way back to the 1930s. While characters like Tom Powers in The Public Enemy are harsh, they’re also charismatic. There’s something attractive about them. People even like psychotic killers. Hannibal Lecter, Freddy Krueger…these guys have fan clubs. Even though we know these are bad guys, there’s a part of us that roots for them at least a little.

Cidade de Deus (City of God) does not present us with this exotic and mildly entertaining life of crime. The people in this film don’t pull off capers or say something droll when polishing off a victim. This is real crime, the sort that we like to pretend doesn’t happen. It’s dirty, ugly and brutal. Violence happens suddenly and without warning, and the cheapest commodity is human life, particularly the lives of children.

The film begins near the end of the tale. Our narrator, Buscape (which translates to “Rocket,” played by Alexandre Rodrigues) is a budding photographer; taking pictures for the newspaper appears to be his one chance out of the slums. As the film begins, a group of gang members are chasing a chicken, which winds up in the middle of the road in front of Buscape. Behind him are the police. Buscape is caught in the middle, and is convinced that the gang wants him dead anyway.

From this point, we spin back in time and into the description of life in the City of God, the most brutal, downtrodden, violent, and dangerous slum in Rio de Janeiro. This starts with The Tender Trio, a gang of criminals who work under the names Shaggy (Jonathan Haagensen), Clipper (Jefechander Suplino) and Goose (Renato de Souza), who is Rocket’s older brother. The three rob trucks and pass much of their profit to the locals, less Robin Hood and more for the guaranteed loyalty against the police. Their scope increases with the idea of Li’l Dice (Douglas Silva), who suggests robbing a brothel. The job goes sour and the Trio breaks up violently.

As it happens the job goes sour because of Li’l Dice, who sees this as an opportunity to start taking over in the City of God. He scares off the Trio, then enters the brothel himself and starts killing everyone he sees, both to get the police after the three criminals and to satisfy his own bloodlust. It should be noted that Li’l Dice is all of eight or nine when this takes place.

Ultimately, Li’l Dice grows up and changes his name to Li’l Ze (Leandro Firmino). He and his cohort Benny (Phellipe Haagensen) take over most of the drug trade in the City of God, leaving only a single other dealer named Carrot (Matheus Nachtergaele) and his reluctant partner Knockout Ned (Seu Jorge). Much of the rest of the film concerns the war between these two rival drug factions—the tense stand-off, the event that triggers the war between them, and the events that escalate this war into a true bloodbath.

Caught in the middle of all of this is Rocket, who is less a participant and more an observer. It’s also fair to say that Rocket is an observer by necessity. As a member of neither gang, his only chance at surviving the brutality of the conflict is by being constantly aware of everything going on around him. By the end of the film, all of these stories and struggles and conflicts have come to a head, with Rocket standing between Li’l Ze’s gang and the police, with Carrot’s gang standing ready to attack. It is this necessity of survival, this instinct drilled into him by so many terrible lessons, that drives Rocket’s decision at the end of the film.

In many ways, Cidade de Deus is the story of a large turf war that encompasses one of the most lawless and terrifying ghettos on the planet. But this is not a story of honor among thieves or soldiers entering conflict. The most salient and repeated feature of this film is that the foot soldiers in this war are children, often of grade school age. This is horrifying stuff. We see a gun slapped into the palm of a 10-year-old forced to choose between shooting one or the other of his younger friends, one of whom is perhaps five. There is no joy or thrill in any of this. There is horror made all the worse because it is so real.

Li’l Ze is one of the most terrifying screen creations in film history. He has no morality beyond taking anything he wants because he wants it, or because he doesn’t want someone else to have it. He is a true monster, a creature of impulse and violence, without any sort of emotion or even a basic humanity. There is nothing in him beyond a desire for destruction and a rapacious greed for power and wealth. Only he exists in his world and everyone else is there to serve him, die for and around him, or be victimized by him. He is all the more terrifying because he is not alone in this mindset; throughout the film there is evidence of the next generation of Li’l Zes coming up in the City of God, just as grasping, just as greedy, just as sociopathic. Even more terrifying is the knowledge that this film is based on a true story.

At its heart, Cidade de Deus is not a new story. It is ultimately the story of an artistic soul (Rocket) caught in a terrible and brutal reality. The only real question is his survival, both physical and spiritual in this crushing world in which he lives. What makes this film special is how simple its story is below the surface complexity of people and grudges and petty rivalries. Fernando Meirelles never loses sight of his narrative despite having to retreat a decade or more to get us back to the starting point and complete the story—noteworthy considering just how convoluted the personalities become. Many characters are lost on the way, but we don’t notice because they’ve become less than tangential to the story. Others, who seem to be minor characters, appear through to the end. But it’s never any more confusing than it has to be, or too difficult to follow.

Its greatest strength, though, is its basic neutrality. It is obvious to any viewer the depths of depravity of Li’l Ze and many of the others, but Rocket never tells us this. The narration is matter-of-fact, judging only the reality of the events and not their greater purpose or meaning. This is left to us to contemplate, and the weight of our own conclusions is what gives this film its undeniable power. While films like Gomorra and Slumdog Millionaire follow in its footsteps, neither of these can match the stark callousness of Cidade de Deus.

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